We have five years left to bring an end to
statelessness, how will UNHCR move forward
with the #IBelong Campaign to achieve this goal
by 2024?
statelessness. There were inspiring examples
of States working to identify stateless people,
undertaking relevant law reforms to prevent and
reduce statelessness and granting nationality to those
in situations of protracted situations of statelessness..
The many concrete and time-bound pledges that
States made at the High-Level Segment will propel
the second half of the #IBelong Campaign. The
pledges will feed into the outcome document of
the Global Refugee Forum and will be tracked and
followed up through the mechanisms associated with
it. UNHCR has a strong commitment over the next five
years to support the work of States in implementing
them. Each of our Regional Bureaux will now conduct
an analysis of the pledges made in the respective
regions, so it is clear what needs to be done to
support the implementation of these pledges. While I
am convinced that these new commitments will give
strong impetus to the Campaign, an initial assessment
tells us that even more needs to be done in order to
meet its ambitious goals. And we should not limit our
efforts to implementation of these pledges; we need
to go even further.
The High-Level Segment also generated important
visibility for this relatively little-known issue, which
affects the lives of so many and in fact, renders them
invisible. I was encouraged by the high level of media
attention that the event and the Nansen Award Event
attracted. Cate Blanchett’s participation, and that of
other high-profile individuals, as well as Maha Mamo,
a formerly stateless person, were particularly valuable.
As recently as five years ago, public awareness
of statelessness and the harm it causes was still
negligible. That is changing, and today the interest in
ending statelessness entirely has never been higher. At
the same time, we need to keep in mind that success is
far from assured: we are observing damaging forms of
nationalism and rejection of diversity which risk putting
progress into reverse. This is why a redoubling of
efforts has become crucially needed. For those States
that have not made pledges, I hope that the event has
inspired them to take action.
Mobilizing governments and civil society
Preparatory meetings ahead of the High-Level
Segment on Statelessness were organized in
the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) and in
Southern Africa. On 4 July the Kingdom of Morocco
hosted a preparatory meeting for the MENA region
which was attended by 27 government officials
from 11 countries, as well as representatives from
the League of Arab States, the African Union,
and UNHCR. The meeting served to encourage a
coordinated regional approach and dialogue on best
practices in addressing statelessness. It also created
an opportunity for States to consider country-level
achievements and pledges to be showcased at
the High-Level Segment. On 30 August, UNHCR
convened a preparatory meeting for Southern
Africa in Pretoria, South Africa. The event brought
together government focal points on statelessness
from ten States who discussed pledges and
achievements to be presented at the High-Level
Segment on Statelessness.
To move towards a coordinated national approach
in addressing statelessness, a number of States
developed National Action Plans to End
Statelessness. On 10 September, the Council of
Ministers of Niger adopted the National Action
Plan to Eradicate Statelessness. From 21 to 25
October, the Government of Eswatini adopted a
National Action Plan and started its implementation
with a round of training sessions with members of
Parliament and traditional leaders. On 19 September,
a National Action plan was adopted by the Central
African Republic after a National Committee for
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