Implementation of the Global Action Plan
With respect to Action 1, Resolve existing major
situations of statelessness on 18 December 2019,
Tajikistan adopted the Law on “Amnesty and regularization of the legal status of foreign nationals and
stateless persons irregularly residing in the territory
of the Republic of Tajikistan”, thus fulfilling one of its
pledges submitted at the High Level Segment on
Statelessness. The law came into effect on 7 January
and covers foreign nationals and stateless persons
originating from the former Soviet Union who arrived
in Tajikistan before 31 December 2016, and who reside in Tajikistan undocumented or with invalid identity documents. The law envisages a waiver of both
administrative penalties for illegal residence and
criminal charges for illegal border crossing. It also
establishes grounds to obtain legal status and stay
in Tajikistan for qualifying persons. Once stateless
persons obtain legal residence in Tajikistan, they will
have access to opportunities to naturalize. The law
stipulates a three-year timeframe for the registration
and regularization of the legal status of those falling
within its scope.
Another important development in line with Action 1
is the signing of a decree by the President of Azerbaijan on 27 February granting citizenship to 343
people, of whom 86 were stateless persons.
In line with Action 1, the Government of Malaysia
enacted new standard operating procedures (SOPs)
to ensure that citizenship applications are expedited.
The SOPs have been in force since 1 January.
Zainab, 46, is one of thousands of irregular stateless persons in Tajikistan who will benefit from the recently enacted Amnesty Law that will end her
legal limbo and open prospects for naturalization in Tajikistan. © UNHCR/Nodira Akbaralieva
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