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being definitely settled in accordance with the relevant resolutions adopted by the General
Assembly of the United Nations, these persons shall ipso facto be entitled to the benefits of this
Convention.’
United Nations Conciliation Commission for Palestine
6
The United Nations Conciliation Commission for Palestine (UNCCP) was established by United
Nations General Assembly resolution No 194 (III) of 11 December 1948. Under the second
subparagraph of paragraph 11 of that resolution, the United Nations General Assembly:
‘Instructs the [UNCCP] to facilitate the repatriation, resettlement and economic and social
rehabilitation of the refugees and the payment of compensation, and to maintain close relations with
the Director of the United Nations Relief for Palestine Refugees and, through him, with the
appropriate organs and agencies of the United Nations.’
United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East
7
United Nations General Assembly resolution No 302 (IV) of 8 December 1949, concerning
assistance to Palestine refugees, established the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for
Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA). The latter’s mandate has been regularly renewed
and its current mandate expires on 30 June 2014. UNRWA’s area of operations covers Lebanon,
Syria, Jordan, the West Bank (including East Jerusalem) and the Gaza Strip.
8
Under paragraph 20 of resolution No 302 (IV), the United Nations General Assembly:
‘Directs [UNRWA] to consult with [the UNCCP] in the best interests of their respective tasks, with
particular reference to paragraph 11 of General Assembly resolution 194 (III) of 11 December
1948.’
9
In accordance with paragraph 6 of United Nations General Assembly resolution No 2252 (ES‑V) of
4 July 1967, concerning humanitarian assistance, the General Assembly endorses the efforts of
UNRWA to provide humanitarian assistance, as far as practicable, on an emergency basis and as a
temporary measure, to other persons in the area who are at present displaced and are in serious need
of assistance as a result of the recent hostilities.
10
Under paragraphs 1 to 3 of United Nations General Assembly resolution No 66/72 of 9 December
2011, concerning assistance to Palestine refugees, the General Assembly:
‘1.
Notes with regret that repatriation or compensation of the refugees, as provided for in
paragraph 11 of General Assembly resolution 194 (III), has not yet been effected, and that,
therefore, the situation of the Palestine refugees continues to be a matter of grave concern …
2.
Also notes with regret that the [UNCCP] has been unable to find a means of achieving
progress in the implementation of paragraph 11 of General Assembly resolution 194 (III), and
reiterates its request to the [UNCCP] to continue exerting efforts towards the implementation of that
paragraph …
3.
Affirms the necessity for the continuation of the work of [UNRWA] and the importance of its
unimpeded operation and its provision of services for the well-being and human development of the
Palestine refugees and for the stability of the region, pending the just resolution of the question of
the Palestine refugees.’
European Union legislation
Directive 2004/83
11
Recital 3 in the preamble to Directive 2004/83 states that the Geneva Convention provides the
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