Documents of stateless persons
The survey showed that many stateless persons do not possess valid identity documents, and
thus have no possibility to legalize their status. They therefore belong to a vulnerable population
group which cannot register or undertake any legal actions. The chart below illustrates the documents which respondents possess.
Chart 3: Identity documents of interviewed stateless persons
a
b
c
d
a - total, region
1974-template USSR passport
b - Osh Oblast
invalid Uzbek passport
c - Jalalabat Oblast
invalid Tajik passport
d - Batken Oblast
USSR birth certificate
other documents
no documents
Only the most recent and most important document was marked in the questionnaire. Order of importance: expired passports
from Uzbekistan or Tajikistan, 1974-template USSR passport, USSR birth certificate, other documents, and no documents.
A very small percentage of respondents managed to obtain legal documents for their stay in the
Kyrgyz Republic (residence permits, registration etc). Many stateless persons (1,643 persons –
38 per cent of those interviewed) had applied for legalization to authorities, but almost all were
rejected. Only 151 or 9 per cent of applicants were legalized.
Of all respondents not originally living on the territory of the Kyrgyz Republic only two had applied for and received an entry visa. 2,666 respondents arrived without visas and 220 came
from countries whose citizens do not need an entry visa.
The Situation of Stateless Persons in the Kyrgyz Republic: Findings of Surveys Commissioned by the UNHCR
21