SAVICKIS AND OTHERS v. LATVIA JUDGMENT
above). The Court will accordingly examine that objection as only concerning
the second, the fourth and the fifth applicants.
(i) General principles
130. The object of the time-limit under Article 35 § 1 of the Convention –
six months at the time when the present applications were lodged – is to
promote legal certainty, by ensuring that cases raising issues under the
Convention are dealt with in a reasonable time and that past decisions are not
continually open to challenge. It marks out the temporal limits of supervision
carried out by the organs of the Convention and signals to both individuals
and State authorities the period beyond which such supervision is no longer
possible (see Sabri Güneş v. Turkey [GC], no. 27396/06, §§ 39-40, 29 June
2012).
131. The requirements contained in Article 35 § 1 as to the exhaustion of
domestic remedies and the six-month period are closely interrelated, as they
are not only combined in the same Article, but also expressed in a single
sentence whose grammatical construction implies such a correlation. Thus,
as a rule, the six-month period runs from the date of the final decision in the
process of exhaustion of domestic remedies. Article 35 § 1 cannot be
interpreted in a manner which would require an applicant to inform the Court
of his complaint before his position in connection with the matter has been
finally settled at the domestic level, otherwise the principle of subsidiarity
would be breached. However, this provision allows only remedies which are
normal and effective to be taken into account, as an applicant cannot extend
the strict time-limit imposed under the Convention by seeking to make
inappropriate or misconceived applications to bodies or institutions which
have no power or competence to offer effective redress for the complaint in
issue under the Convention (see, among many other authorities, Lekić
v. Slovenia [GC], no. 36480/07, § 65, 11 December 2018). Thus, the pursuit
of remedies which do not satisfy the requirements of Article 35 § 1 will not
be considered by the Court for the purposes of establishing the date of the
“final decision” or calculating the starting point for the running of the
six-month rule (see Jeronovičs v. Latvia [GC], no. 44898/10, § 75, 5 July
2016).
132. As a general rule, an application for the reopening of proceedings is
not an effective remedy (see Berdzenishvili v. Russia (dec.), no. 31697/03,
ECHR 2004-II; Tucka v. the United Kingdom (no. 1) (dec.), no. 34586/10,
18 January 2011; and Haász and Szabó v. Hungary, nos. 11327/14 and
11613/14, §§ 36-37, 13 October 2015), and, as such, does not interrupt the
running of the six-month time-limit, except when it is the only judicial avenue
available to the applicant in the circumstances of the case (see Ahtinen
v. Finland (dec.), no. 48907/99, 31 May 2005, and Tomaszewscy v. Poland,
no. 8933/05, §§ 117-19, 15 April 2014).
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