30.
We support the efforts led by the African Commission to adopt the Protocol
on Nationality to the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights.
31.
We urge States to coordinate activities in cross-border areas with one another
to eradicate the risk of statelessness. In particular, we recommend to include
the issue of resolving statelessness in any cross-border agreements between
ECOWAS Member States, and to develop specific programmes aimed to
reduce risks of statelessness in border areas with the support of civil society.
32.
We call for a strengthening of the collaboration between ECOWAS and other
regional organizations on issues relating to the right to nationality and the fight
against statelessness, including the West African Economic and Monetary
Union (UEMOA) and the Mano River Union (MRU).
33.
We recommend that the different United Nations agencies and other
international partners of ECOWAS Member States strengthen their
collaboration on nationality and statelessness issues both at the regional level
and between national offices, in particular by adopting common guidelines
relating to statelessness and the right to nationality, in order to coordinate their
actions and pool their resources.
34.
We call upon States, with the support of civil society, the media, UNHCR and
ECOWAS, to carry out information campaigns aimed at the general public on
the importance of birth registration, the risk of statelessness and procedures to
acquire a nationality. States should ensure that funds are allocated to support
such information campaigns. We call upon the media to continue its important
role in sharing information on statelessness, including through the regional
media platform.
35.
We call on civil society and lawyers in general to lodge cases relating to
nationality and to use existing mechanisms within ECOWAS and the African
Union including the Community Court of Justice and the African Commission
on Human and Peoples’ rights, to ensure compliance with international and
regional conventions on statelessness and the right to a nationality.
36.
We call on States to educate children in school on nationality and statelessness
and also to include in the curricula of law faculties, law schools, magistrates’
schools and other judicial trainings a component on the right to nationality and
statelessness; and in particular to strengthen the capacity of lawyers to review
national laws for conformity with international conventions on nationality and
statelessness ratified by the State, and to ensure that judges are regularly
trained on these instruments so that they can apply them in case of
contradiction with domestic law. We also recommend the development of
training programs on statelessness for law enforcement authorities.
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