Rule, the condition was that the petitioner did not
claim to obtain citizenship by including those kinds
of documents; hence, petitioner’s petition should
be revoked.
record was not recovered as the record was not
found as the record of his citizenship certificate 3640
of the date of 2025 B.S. (1968/69 A.D.) was tattered
and torn off; hence, they were sent off by providing
information of the rule, process and procedure of
the Citizenship Act, advising to submit application
for the sake of new process by providing information
of the condition that citizenship certificate had to
be made by new process; however, it is not seen that
decision has been made by exposing any ground,
reason of not being able to provide citizenship
upon the application submitted by the petitioner,
asking that citizenship certificate of Nepal should
be granted, or giving order together with the reason
if other procedure is supposed to be adopted
regarding the citizenship.
Now, It seems that decision is to be made whether
order is supposed to be issued or not as per the
petition claim.
Application is seen to have been furnished stating
that after the son, Gopal Khanal, was born on
date 2051/8/1 (November 17, 1994 A.D.) from the
conjugal relationship after Jayanti Shikari, of the
petitioners, got married to Badri Prasad Khanal,
having house at K.M.C., Ward No. 4, as the second
wife, that Badri Prasad Khanal became away from
contact towards 2054 B.S. (1997/98 A.D.), mother
accomplished the minor’s education, nurture, and
even after the son’s age was complete, the father
did not come into contact; hence, went to District
Administration Office along with the replica copy
of C.C. of father along with recommendation of
Ward for the sake of making citizenship, obtain
information that father should come otherwise
citizenship would not obtained; while starting
process to obtain citizenship by mother’s name,
were told that citizenship could not be issued
by mother’s name by retaining father’s surname,
Khanal; Khanal surname was mentioned in the
certificates of the school of the son, and as the
replica copy of the citizenship certificate of the
father was required, while searching out, was
successful to find an identity card having father’s
citizenship No. 3640 mentioned; after that, while
demanding replica copy of the citizenship certificate
from District Administration Office, Kathmandu,
mentioning citizenship No. of the father, it was
informed that it could not be provided due to the
reason that C. record of No. 3640 of the date of
025 B.S. (1968/69 A.D.) was tattered and torn off;
and, stating that without the father’s citizenship
certificate, recommendation was not made by
the Ward Office; hence, he, the petitioner, Gopal
Khanal, was deprived of the citizenship certificate
simply because the father, Badri Prasad Khanal,
had been disappeared; hence, mandamus order
should be issued to provide citizenship certificate
by identifying by mother as per Clause 3 (1) of
Citizenship Act, 2063, Rule 3 (1) of Citizenship Rule,
1.2 of (2) of Chapter 2 of Citizenship Certificate
Distribution Procedure Directives. Mainly, it
appears that both the parents have been Nepalese
citizens as per Clause 3 (1) of Nepal Citizenship Act,
2063; hence, Gopal Khanal, of the petitioners, tried
to obtain citizenship by descent by mentioning
father’s name, surname in the citizenship, he could
not obtain citizenship. It is seen from the affidavit of
the District Administration Office, that citizenship
of father or husband exposing descent was not
submitted, upon trying to tally the record, such
In Sub-rule (1) of the Procedure of Obtaining
Nepalese Citizenship Certificate by Descent, of
Rule 3 of Nepal Citizenship Rule, 2063 “Nepalese
citizens over sixteen years of age shall have to
furnish application as per the format of Schedule 1,
by attaching following documents, before the Chief
District Officer concerned if he/she wishes to obtain
Nepalese citizenship certificate by descent:
a)
Nepalese citizenship certificate of father or
mother or the relative within three generations
towards his/her lineage.
b)
Recommendation or birth registration
certificate to expose birthplace and relationship
done by the local body concerned
c)
If citizenship certificate of relative within three
generations as per Section (A), relationship
verification letter to expose relationship with
the aforementioned relative.”
In Sub-clause (1) of Rule 3 of Nepal Citizenship
Rule, 2063 as per aforementioned, there is the
provision of the procedure of obtaining Nepalese
citizenship certificate by descent; and it is seen up
to the fact that even mother’s citizenship certificate
and father’s citizenship No. to identify by her has
been submitted; however, it is seen from petition
claim that recommendation or birth registration
certificate provided by the local body concerned to
expose birthplace and relationship as per Sub-rule
(1) (B) of Rule 3 of Citizenship Rule, 2063 could not
be submitted. Similarly, in Rule 3 (2) of the same
Nepal Citizenship Rule, 2063 “Nepalese citizenship
certificate can be provided to a Nepalese citizen
who cannot submit the evidence as per Sub-rule
(1) along with the application, on the ground of the
documents as follows:
a)
Spot investigation made by local residents who
have obtained Nepalese citizenship certificate
in the format as per Schedule-3 in the presence
of the representative of local body so as to
expose that the applicant’s father or mother
was Nepalese citizens, hence, he/she is a
112
Compilation of Selected Decisions of Supreme Court on
CITIZENSHIP and BIRTH REGISTRATION
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