26
“They looked at his identity card and shot him dead”
Six months of post-electoral violence in Côte d’Ivoire
seen the body, we could have prayed to God to pardon him and welcome him. It's a cruel
thing to do."
In other cases, attacks have specifically targeted presumed supporters of Alassane Ouattara,
without referring to their foreign origin. For example, on 25 February 2011, a group of young
people were in the company of friends in a maquis [small restaurant] at Gabriel Gare, in
Yopougon when Laurent Gbagbo’s supporters came in and threatened them. A witness told
Amnesty International: "They said to us: ‘You Alassane supporters and Baoulés18, we are
going to kill you one by one’. We ran away but one of our group, Diomandé Adama, a mobile
phone salesman, was hit in the back by a bullet. He died from his wounds at a health centre
in Yopougon."
In some cases, people have been taken from a vehicle under the pretext that they were
"rebels" and have been killed in front of passers-by. In March 2011, a witness told an
Amnesty International delegation that a few days earlier he had witnessed the execution of
two young people in front of the Yopougon town hall.
"On Monday 14 March, towards 2.30pm, I was leaving the town hall when I heard people
shooting in the air. The Young Patriots had stopped a taxi driver and taken two young men
from the vehicle. The Patriots said that the "rebels" had been arrested. They were beaten to
death then thrown into the car. The Young Patriots then set the vehicle alight. The driver was
able to get away."
3.2.1. SECURITY FORCES SUPPORT FOR OR COMPLICITY IN HUMAN RIGHTS ABUSES COMMITTED BY
MILITIAS SUPPORTING LAURENT GBAGBO.
Some of these militia attacks took place in the presence of security forces loyal to Laurent
Gbagbo who did nothing to prevent these acts or to protect the victims. This clearly indicates
that they acquiesced or were even complicit in these abuses.
One person witnessed an attack on 24 February 2011 in Gesco, Yopougon district, when a
man wearing a boubou and a rosary round his neck was detained and accused of being a
rebel.
"The Young Patriots punched him and accused him of being a rebel. A passing police patrol
stopped and talked to the Patriots for a few minutes. While the police were talking to each
other, the man wearing a boubou was held by the Young Patriots. He was screaming and
crying but the police officers did not intervene and then left. After they had gone, the man
was beaten more severely. They kicked and punched him and struck him with a stick. One of
them held the rosary tight around his neck, another picked up a brick and hit him on the
head with it and he collapsed and died."
On 25 February 2011, a man was beaten to death by Young Patriots with blows from
truncheons, clubs and rakes. An eyewitness asked the Young Patriots why they were hitting
him. "They replied that he was Guinean. At the same moment, a police vehicle was patrolling
the neighbourhood. The Young Patriots said that the police were not going to shoot at them.
Amnesty International May 2011
Index: AFR 31/002/2011