related to their status being similar to refugees (Sample cases from Vietnam and Myanmar) ...................................................................................................................................... 70 Category E [Change of personal status] Persons who had acquired Japanese nationality at birth but due to a subsequent change in legal parentage “lost” such nationality retroactively going back to the time of birth (Sample cases from ROK/Japan, China/Japan) ......................................................................................................... 78 Category F [Failure of naturalization and restoration of previous nationality] Persons who renounced their previous nationality in the naturalization or nationality restoration process who nevertheless failed to acquire another nationality (Sample cases from Pakistan, China/Bolivia) .................................................................................... 90 Category G [Unknown or stateless parents] Persons whose parents are unknown or are stateless (Sample cases from Philippines, Thailand/China) ....................................... 95 Category H [Consulate denial III (Others)] Persons understood to have acquired the nationality of the country concerned according to the text of the nationality law of that country, for whom nevertheless the relevant consular authorities refuse birth registration or the issuance of a passport (Sample cases from China, Myanmar) ... 103 Section 2: Categories of persons whose statelessness or risk of statelessness arose while overseas and who subsequently came to Japan....................................................... 110 Category I [Lack of proof] Persons who cannot establish the nationality of their country of birth or of their parents’ nationality (Sample case from Thailand/Vietnam) ...................................................................................................................................................... 110 Category J [State succession II]: Persons whose country of previous nationality has gone through State succession who cannot have their possession of the nationality of the successor State or the predecessor State confirmed (Sample cases from the Soviet Union/Georgia) ......................................................................................................................... 116 Category K [Persons denied nationality under the law of the country of origin] Persons who cannot acquire nationality under the law of the relevant country (Sample cases from Myanmar) .............................................................................................................. 121 Section 3: Other categories of persons .................................................................................. 126 Category L Unregistered persons ........................................................................................ 126 7

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