984 S. K. ISHII 16H02737. Discussions in this paper are partly the outcome of inspirations and discussions derived from years of coworking with Fumie Azukisawa and Ayane Odagawa, lawyers who dedicate themselves to supporting stateless people in Japan. Disclosure statement No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s). Funding This paper is the outcome of a research project supported by the Asahi Glass Foundation, The Murata Science Foundation, Rikkyo University, the Research Institute for Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa (ILCAA) of Tokyo University of Foreign Studies, and the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) under grant number 16H02737. Discussions in this paper are partly the outcome of inspirations and discussions derived from years of coworking with Fumie Azukisawa and Ayane Odagawa, lawyers who dedicate themselves to supporting stateless people in Japan. References Acciaioli, Greg, Helen Brunt, and Julian Clifton. 2017. “Foreigners Everywhere, Nationals Nowhere: Exclusion, Irregularity, and Invisibility of Stateless Bajau Laut in Eastern Sabah, Malaysia.” Journal of Immigrant & Refugee Studies 15 (3): 232–249. doi:10.1080/15562948.2017.1319526. Agamben, Giorgio. 1998. Homo Sacer: Sovereign Power and Bare Life. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press. Alipio, Cheryll, Melody C. W. Lu, and Brenda S. A. Yeoh. 2015. “Asian Children and Transnational Migration.” Children’s Geographies 13 (3): 255–262. doi:10.1080/14733285.2015.1025944. Allerton, Catherine. 2014. “Statelessness and the Lives of the Children of Migrants in Sabah, East Malaysia.” Tilburg Law Review, Journal of International and European Law 19 (1–2): 26–34. doi:10.1163/22112596-01902004. Allerton, Catherine. 2016. Children, Ethnographic Encounters. New York: Bloomsbury. Allerton, Catherine. 2018. “Impossible Children, Illegality, and Excluded Belonging among Children of Migrants in Sabah, East Malaysia.” Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 44 (7): 1081–1097. doi:10.1080/1369183X.2017.1357464. Asahi, Shimbun. 1993. “Parents Staying without Authorization Increase the Number of Stateless Children: Eleven Orphaned Children in Japan, ‘the Tip of the Iceberg’?.” [Oyaga fuhoutaizai … Fueru mukokusekiji Zenkoku no nyujiinni 11nin “Hyozanno ikkaku”]. Asahi Shimbun, February 26. Ball, Jessica, Leslie Butt, and Harriot Beazley. 2017. “Birth Registration and Protection for Children of Transnational Labor Migrants in Indonesia.” Journal of Immigrant & Refugee Studies 15 (3): 305–325. doi:10.1080/15562948.2017.1316533. Beazley, Harriot, Leslie Butt, and Jessica Ball. 2018. “‘Like It, Don’t Like It, You Have to Like It’, Children’s Emotional Responses to the Absence of Transnational Migrant Parents in Lombok, Indonesia.” Children’s Geographies 16 (6): 591–603. doi:10.1080/14733285.2017.1407405. Belton, Kristy A. 2015. “Rooted Displacement, the Paradox of Belonging among Stateless People.” Citizenship Studies 19 (8): 907–921. doi:10.1080/13621025.2015.1110284. Belton, Kristy A. 2017. Statelessness in the Caribbean: The Paradox of Belonging in a Postnational World. Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania Press. Bhabha, Jaqueline. 2009. “Arendt’s Children: Do Today’s Migrant Children Have a Right to Have Rights?” Human Rights Quarterly 31: 410–451. Bhabha, Jacqueline. 2011. “From Citizen to Migrant, The Scope of Child Statelessness in the Twenty-First Century.” In Children Without a State, A Global Human Rights Challenge, edited by Jacqueline Bhabha, and Mary Robinson, 1–39. Cambridge: MIT Press.