Reviewed Article
pledges to improve their position on statelessness, compared to other regions in Africa
and the rest of the world 21.
In the spirit of the commitments made by the States in West Africa, UNHCR has
doubled its effort to fight this phenomenon in this region. It has particularly focused
on building the capacity both of governments and of organizations of civil society, by
carrying out advocacy and trainings. UNHCR has also provided technical advice to
authorities to address the situation of populations at risk of statelessness as well as
stateless persons and find adequate solutions 22. Several regional seminars were
organized from 2011-2013 in order to sensitize states on the significance of the issue
and to develop their capacity to address it. A major event, which took place in the
Gambia in December 2013 gathered National Commissions on Human Rights, the
Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) Court of Justice and the
judicial and quasi-judicial institutions of the African Union. It resulted in the Banjul
Appeal, which lays the foundations for partnership between those institutions and
calls upon States and other stakeholders, including the UNHCR and ECOWAS, to take
additional steps towards the eradication of statelessness in West Africa. In February
2015, government representatives in charge of nationality issues of the ECOWAS
member states met in Abidjan for the regional ministerial conference on statelessness
in West Africa jointly organised by UNHCR and ECOWAS. As result of the
Nationality and Statelessness in West Africa- Background note retrieved from
https://www.unhcr.org/591c20ac7.pdf last visited, 1st July 2019
22 ibid
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