core pillars of international protection, but this is only a temporary measure
aimed at alleviating suffering and cannot replace a comprehensive political
solution.
Addressing this completely unacceptable and unsustainable state of affairs
therefore represents a matter of great urgency and it can only be realized
through the application of concerted pressure by the international community
through all available channels. These joint efforts should be based on adopting
and supporting rights-based durable solutions within a long-term strategy.
This strategy would incorporate developing mechanisms and taking effective
measures to bring Israel into compliance with international law; ensuring the
end of Israeli policies of forcible displacement, the effective protection of
Palestinian refugees, IDPs and those at risk of forcible transfer in Palestine
and host countries; and realization of the right to reparations of all forcibly
displaced Palestinians.
Adopting a rights-based approach and solution would mean that the
international community must exert pressure on Israel to recognize the
right of return of Palestinian refugees, and to implement it, starting with
the revocation of all legislation and policies set in place to that deny return
of all those displaced, followed by taking positive steps to facilitate the
repatriation of all those displaced. A rights-based solution would also entail
the realization of the right to restitution, both for Palestinian returnees and
also for those choosing not to return. The international community must
also make concerted efforts to establish a compensation mechanism, not
in place of the right of return, but in addition to it, to compensate forcibly
displaced Palestinians for material and non-material damages. Finally, it
is essential that there are firm guarantees of non-repetition, in order to
ensure that forcibly displaced Palestinians can take voluntarily determine
their status and future.
69
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