UUM Journal of Legal Studies, 13, No. 1 (January) 2022, pp: 345–380
couples and National Registration Identification Card (NRIC),
especially for people who live in remote areas in Malaysia. This is to
ensure that individuals are aware of the importance of having relevant
documents in the assurance of citizenship. Such efforts can reduce the
risk of statelessness among new-borns or children and ensure their
human rights. Furthermore, the new-borns or children will have access
to benefits offered by the state, such as the opportunity for formal
education in government schools. However, to advocate awareness on
statelessness effectively, Malaysia ought to consider having a national
legislative framework about stateless children in this country.
(II)
National Legislative Framework
In the absence of specific and proper legislation about stateless
children in Malaysia, the welfare29 of these children is under threat
and the protection of their human rights (children’s rights)30 is
indeed deemed to be almost unavailable in the national framework.
The Parliament of Malaysia, that consists of the Senate (known as
the Dewan Negara) and the House of Representatives (known as
the Dewan Rakyat) have raised concern about the welfare31, human
rights, particularly on citizenship32 and education of stateless children.
Stateless children in Malaysia do not have accessibility to their rights
29 Hansard Parliament of Malaysia (House of Senate), Penyata Rasmi Parlimen
Dewan Rakyat Parlimen Keempat Belas Penggal Pertama Mesyuarat Pertama.
DR.31.7.2018.BIL.10.http://www.parlimen.gov.my/files/hindex/pdf/DR31072018.pdf#page=110&zoom=70&search=stateless%20children>.Retrieved
date : 16.2.2019.
30 Hansard Parliament of Malaysia (House of Senate), Penyata Rasmi Parlimen
Dewan Negara Parlimen Ketiga Belas Penggal Kelima Mesyuarat Pertama.
DN 17.4.2017.Bil.2. Page: 53. http://www.parlimen.gov.my/files/hindex/pdf/DN17042017.pdf#page=72&zoom=70&search=stateless%20children>. Retrieved
date:16.2.2019.
31 Hansard Parliament of Malaysia (House of Senate), Penyata Rasmi Parlimen
Dewan Rakyat Parlimen Keempat Belas Penggal Pertama Mesyuarat Pertama.
DR.31.7.2018.BIL.10.http://www.parlimen.gov.my/files/hindex/pdf/DR31072018.pdf#page=110&zoom=70&search=stateless%20children>. Retrieved
date : 16.2.2019.
32 Hansard Parliament of Malaysia (House of Senate), Penyata Rasmi Palimen
Dewan Negara Parlimen Ketiga Belas Penggal Keempat Mesyuarat, DN
15.6.2016, BIL.14 dated 15.6.2016. Page 7. http://www.parlimen.gov.my/
files/hindex/pdf/DN-15062016.pdf#page=7&zoom=70&search=stateless%20
children>. Retrieved date: 16.2.2019.
369
Select target paragraph3
Connect to a paragraph
Connect to an entity
Disable highlights
Add to table of contents