where older boys must attend either an UNRWA or public preparatory school located outside the camp). Of all camp children currently enrolled in schools, 92% attend UNRWA
schools, nearly 7% attend government schools — often located near or adjacent to the
camps, and over 1% attend private schools.
Over 98% of school-aged children in Jerash attend UNRWA schools, with about 1% attending government schools71. Ninety-four per cent of ex-Gazans elsewhere attend
UNRWA schools and 4% government schools. Of non-ex-Gazans outside Jerash, 90% attend UNRWA schools and 8% government schools. In general, enrolment in UNRWA and
government schools reflects the location and availability of government schools in near
proximity to the camp. The high UNRWA enrolment amongst ex-Gazans is due to the
overall high enrolment in the Agency’s schools in both Jerash and Hitteen camps, which
combined house nearly 75% of all ex-Gazans living in camps.
Enrolment in private schools, which is often costly, is rare among camp refugees, and,
as expected, more likely for those from higher income quintiles. Ex-Gazans across all
camps are less often enrolled in private schools (1%), although the average is pulled down
by the particularly low enrolment in Jerash camp (0.5%). Over 2% of other Palestinian
refugees — more than four times as many as ex-Gazans in Jerash — attend private schools.
Secondary and higher education
The enrolment of people aged 16 to 24 exhibits the general trend found above: ex-Gazans
in Jerash camp have similar enrolment rates to non-ex-Gazans, whilst performing significantly better than ex-Gazans elsewhere (Table 20). Whereas only about 30% of ex-Gazans
residing in camps other than Jerash are enrolled in an educational institution, around 37%
of Jerash ex-Gazans and other Palestinian refugees are. However, while there is slightly
higher female enrolment amongst other Palestinian refugees, the gender gap is insignificant amongst ex-Gazans both in Jerash camp and elsewhere.
Table 20 Current enrolment in formal education. Individuals aged 16-24 by ex-Gaza status and gender. Percentage
(n=34,215).
Ex-Gazans, Jerash camp
Other ex-Gazans
Other Palestinian refugees
All aged 16-24
Enrolled
Not enrolled
Total
n
Male
37
63
100
1,188
Female
37
63
100
1,100
All
37
63
100
2,288
Male
30
70
100
1,314
Female
30
70
100
1,114
All
30
70
100
2,428
Male
37
63
100
15,493
Female
39
61
100
14,002
All
38
62
100
29,495
Male
36
64
100
17,995
Female
38
62
100
16,220
All
37
63
100
34,215
UNRWA operated four schools in Jerash camp at the time of the survey. After the survey was
conducted, in 2013, a single-shift preparatory boys’ school (years 8-10) was built 1.5 km from Jerash camp.
71
‘Just getting by’
Ex-Gazans in Jerash and other refugee camps in Jordan
55
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