13. Furthermore, the Republic of Cyprus formally stated that:
“Turkish Cypriots were entitled to the full enjoyment of human rights by dint of being
citizens of the Republic of Cyprus. The Government took special measures to ensure that
those rights, including the rights of employment, education and religious freedom, were
properly implemented. Thousands of Turkish Cypriot commuted daily to the Governmentcontrolled area where they worked. They were entitled to social insurance benefits,
provided that they made the necessary contributions in accordance with the law. The
Government took a series of important measures to support the daily life of Turkish
Cypriots.”19
Additionally, it noted that “Turkish Cypriot students could attend any public or private school
of their choice in the Government-controlled areas; their fees for private schools were fully
subsidized by the Government.” 20
14. In their “views on conclusions and/or recommendations, voluntary commitments and replies
presented by the States under review”, the Republic of Cyprus did not mention the Turkish
Cypriot population and/or the people living in Northern Cyprus.21 Neither did they reply to the
recommendations by the UN Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination (CERD) on
discrimination related to the Turkish Cypriots’ right to nationality22 (see para. 9), or to the
issues raised by the Human Rights Committee that are mentioned under paras. 10 and 11. 23
The Human Rights Committee, in reply, only asked for extra information on the issue of Turkishspeaking staff at the Ombudsman office, to which the Republic of Cyprus replied that they lack
financial and human resources, although the website was updated to include information in
Turkish also.24
15. Ultimately, at the second UPR of the Republic of Cyprus, Uruguay and Hungary, recommended
that the Republic of Cyprus ratify the 1954 Convention relating to the Status of Stateless
Persons and the 1961 Convention on the Reduction of Statelessness.25 Cyprus accepted these
recommendations and stated that “the ratification process of the 1954 Convention relating to
the Status of Stateless Persons is at the final stages, awaiting approval by Parliament.”26
International obligations of the Republic of Cyprus
16. The Republic of Cyprus is a party to several international human rights instruments that
guarantee the right to nationality, and other related human rights, such as the Universal
Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR), the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
(ICCPR), the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR), the
International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination (ICERD), the
19
Report of the Working Group 2014, para. 86.
20
Report of the Working Group 2014, para. 107.
21
A/HRC/26/14/Add.1.
22
CERD/C/CYP/CO/23-24/Add.1.
23
CCPR/C/CYP/CO/4/Add.1.
24
KF/fup-118.
25
Report of the Working Group 2014, para. 114.7 and para. 114.12 respectively.
26
A/HRC/26/14/Add.1, Para 17.