Suzan El Tahhan
Bidoons: A Statelessness Plight in Kuwait
مجلة الدراسات القانونية واالقتصادية
census. However, it has been reported that only a small number of Bidoons who
were rich and have connections, were able to acquire nationality through this
process. The yearly quota of 2,000 naturalizations, as stipulated by the law, has never
been met.41
In June 2010, during Kuwait's most recent review by the United Nations Human
Rights Council (the successor of the Human Rights Commission), “the government
announced that the authorities issued 300 birth certificates to children of Kuwaiti
mothers and Bidoons fathers in 2009 but did not mention the children born to two
stateless parents”.42
5- Right to Education:
In 1987 the government ended public education for Bidoon children and
instructed private schools to require valid residency permits. In 1988 the government
extended the ban on public education to the university.43
Accordingly, while Bidoons in the United Arab Emirates cannot follow
education beyond high school, Bidoons in Kuwait report problems accessing
secondary school as well as entering university.44
Suppose access to government education and healthcare facilities is barred. In
that case, stateless persons must pay to use private services, which can be
prohibitively expensive since stateless persons tend to have an inadequate income
(This will be clarified further when discussing the right to work in the following
Minority Rights Group International, World Directory of Minorities and Indigenous People’s, Kuwait, Bidoons,
Updated December 2017, available at: https://minorityrights.org/minorities/Bidoons/ [accessed 15 January 2019]
42
Human Rights Watch, Prisoners of the Past: Kuwaiti Bidoons and the Burden of Statelessness, 13 June 2011,
P.27, available at: http://www.refworld.org/docid/4df7191b2.html [accessed 23 December 2015].
43
Human Rights Watch, Kuwait: Promises Betrayed: Denial of Rights of Bidoons, Women, and Freedom of
Expression, 1 October 2000, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/3ae6a87e0.html [accessed 2 February
2019]
44
UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), The situation of stateless persons in the Middle East and North
Africa, October 2010, P.28, available at: http://www.refworld.org/docid/4cea28072.html [accessed 21 December
2015].
41
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