II. Definitions and cross-cutting issues
relevant documentation, such as birth certificates for themselves or for their
children, or other identification documents that would be pertinent to establishing their nationality status and that of their children.
Diversity – refers to different values, attitudes, cultural perspectives, beliefs,
ethnic background, nationality, sexual orientation, gender identity, ability,
health, social status, skills and other specific personal characteristics. While
age and gender dimensions are present in everyone, other characteristics
vary from person to person. These differences must be recognized, understood and valued in each specific context/ intervention in order to ensure
that the equal the rights of all people are respected.13
Certain groups in society may face particular challenges in establishing their nationality status. Age, gender and diversity considerations may
require that some individuals be afforded additional procedural and evidentiary safeguards to ensure that they obtain nationality documents, and
that that they are able to access civil registration procedures or a statelessness determination procedure. In certain circumstances, this may apply to
persons with disabilities14 who face difficulties communicating information
about their nationality status. Decision makers and government officials
need to take into account that, owing to discrimination, persons with disabilities may be less likely to possess identity and other documentation.
One way that gender specific challenges can be addressed in procedures relevant to nationality and statelessness is through the provision of
interviewers and interpreters of the same sex as the claimant. Interviewers and interpreters should also be trained to be aware of and responsive
to any cultural or religious sensitivities or personal factors such as age and
level of education.
Participation of stateless persons in decision-making
processes
Persons affected by statelessness should always be informed, consulted and
represented in decision-making processes – especially in those that concern
them – and their participation should be actively sought. They particularly
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