Among 651,720 beneficiaries screened during 2021, five percent (32,531 beneficiaries) were
registered to have a disability. While the highest percentage among refugees was in Jordan, the
highest number of disabled persons is in the Gaza Strip due to the ongoing cycle of violence
and aggression carried out by Israel against the Palestinian people living there.
Table 2.11: Number and Percentage of Patients Identified with Disability at
UNRWA Health Centers, End of 2021
UNRWA fields of operations
Female
No.
Male
%
No.
Total
%
No.
%
Jordan
2,772
8
1,440
13
4,212
9.7
Lebanon
1,062
3
720
4
1,782
3.6
Syria
1,713
5
1,451
10
3,164
6.6
West Bank
3,867
4
2,310
5
6,177
4.6
Gaza Strip
10,571
4
6,625
5
17,196
4.6
Total
19,985
5
12,546
6
32,531
5.0
303
Medical Aid for Palestinians, ‘Interview: How Lebanon’s economic collapse is compounding pandemic woes for
Palestinian refugees’ (MAP, 20 April 2021) <https://www.map.org.uk/news/archive/post/1219-interview-howlebanonas-economic-collapse-is-compounding-pandemic-woes-for-palestinian-refugees-> accessed 3 October 2022.
304
Palestinian Association for Human Rights (Witness), ‘How did the economic crisis in Lebanon affect health care
services for Palestinian refugees?’ (Witness, 3 June 2022) <https://bit.ly/3TqTAJB>; Witness, ‘The Lebanese crisis
and its serious repercussions on the economic and social reality of Palestinian refugees in Lebanon’ (2021) <https://
bit.ly/3UP3Z3a> accessed 3 October 2022.
305
Ibid.
63
Chapter
The financial and economic crisis in Lebanon, compounded with UNRWA’s funding
shortage, has had a detrimental effect on Palestinian refugees’ access to health
care. Hospitals in Lebanon have generally confronted a shortage of staff, doctors,
nurses, and medicine due to hyperinflation and emigration of health professionals. 303
This has impacted Palestinian refugees as UNRWA cooperates with governmental
and private hospitals to complement its services at its health centers. Additionally,
UNRWA’s health services to Palestinian refugees has declined in the past several
years due to budgeting constraints. The Agency has also decreased its coverage
to 50 percent of treatment for patients with acute diseases, including cancer, and
60 percent of hospitalization for patients with other diseases. 304 The increase in
hospitalization costs, surgeries, and medicine due to the country’s economic crisis
has left Palestinian refugees unable to cover their portion of the treatments, and
have thus been forced to remain untreated. 305
2
The Impact of the Current Crisis in Lebanon on Palestinian Refugees’ Access to Health
Services
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