the criteria apparentlyapplied in determining who is allowed access to their
places of worship. This is in violation of international law, which states that
laws imposing limitations on the freedom of religion or belief should not
be either arbitrary or unreasonable, but should be necessary and based on
objective considerations.236 However, even if the access restriction becomes
less arbitrary, the permit regime would still be in contradiction to the right of
Palestinians to religious freedom since, as stated by the Special Rapporteur,
the permit regime itself is discriminatory and has a severe, negative impact
on Palestinian worshippers.237
Threat to the Islamic and Christian Existence238
“The permit regime threatens the Islamic and Christian existence in Jerusalem, because it
is temperamental and the occupation forces use it to blackmail Palestinians. For instance,
they stop issuing permits when there is any resistance and they would only issue permits
again on the condition of a truce, which actually means to stop resisting the violations of
the occupation”
Denial of Access to Jerusalem239
“I hope that we can reach a point where we could have a united, national decision to
boycott the Israeli permits even if the price would be not to visit Jerusalem at all. I believe
that to stop visiting Jerusalem because we don’t have permits is actually much better than
visiting the city using these permits, because we give legitimacy to the occupation when
we use these permits. Israel is an occupying force which means that it does not have the
legitimate national or humanitarian right to give or withhold permits. Jerusalem is a holy
city that should be open for all people.”
236 Asma Jahangir, “Report of the Special Rapporteur on freedom of religion or belief, Asma Jahangir.
Addendum: Mission to Israel and the occupied Palestinian territory”, UN Human Rights Council, 12
January 2009, page 2. Available at: http://www.refworld.org/publisher,UNHRC,MISSION,ISR,4978
8a742,0.html
237 Ibid. Page 12
238 BADIL’s interview with Dr. Ekrima Sabri, Grand Mufti of Jerusalem, “Threat to the Islamic and Christian
Existence”, Jerusalem, August 2015
239 BADIL’s interview with Archbishop Atallah Hanna, Archbishop of Sebastia. Greek Orthodox Patriarchate
of Jerusalem. “Denial of Access to Jerusalem”, Jerusalem, August 2015
63