© UNHCR/Charity Nzomo
BARKE HAMISI
FORMERLY STATELESS, KENYA
Our mothers had to give birth at home, because their
lack of identity cards denied them access to medical
centers. We couldn’t go to school because we
lacked the birth certificates that were mandatory for
admission. Youth were excluded from training and job
opportunities because we were stateless. We couldn’t
even officially marry, and therefore missed the benefits
of a legally recognized marriage.
From the time we were born into Kenya’s stateless Pemba
community, our existence was invisible. Collectively, we
struggled with statelessness for generations - that was
the main reason I decided to become a paralegal and
pledge my career to bringing about change.
Through my work with HAKI Centre, a human rights
organization in coastal Kenya, I got the opportunity to
learn and explore more on citizenship rights. We helped
empower communities – including the Pemba – through
door-to-door outreach, mobile birth registration and
participation in radio shows. We attended community
forums alongside local and regional leaders.
10
#IBELONG
The information we gathered helped bridge gaps for
stateless individuals. We were working hard to empower
people through understanding their rights.
Our efforts – alongside UNHCR and others – came
to fruition in December 2022 when the Government
of Kenya announced that it would begin recognizing
the Pemba as citizens. This was a milestone for the
community! Children could now study as far as university,
since they have birth certificates and identity cards. We
can now access health facilities, start businesses and
open bank accounts to keep our savings.
We highly appreciate the great work that the #IBelong
campaign has done. Dreams that were long forgotten
will now be achieved. I would like to encourage the
global community to extend their continued support to
assist those who are stateless, so that they can also be
recognized by their nations.
As a formerly stateless community, we are looking
forward to moving mountains together.