Interior and Police (MIP) blocked the process, alleging that people lost the benefit due to failure to
pay taxes on time.39 Although the decrees recognized the right to nationality of the beneficiaries, the
MIP's position could generate a “second denationalization.”40 From the end of 2022, beneficiaries
began to receive identity documents.41 However, only 38 people out of 799 have been accepted.42.
12. Likewise, the Law 169-14 Unit in charge of processing “Group B” naturalization applications has
remained closed since 2020; in the following years, the identity documents and residence permits of
these 7,000 people have expired without the possibility of renewing them.43 Thus, people in Group B
find themselves in a situation of acute legal insecurity, without access to information about the status
of their applications for naturalization or renewal of immigration documents.44
13. Furthermore, thanks to the efforts of civil society and UNHCR, it has been identified that there is a
group of approximately 23,700 people called “B2”, people who share the characteristics of the people
registered in “Group B” but were unable or unwilling to register in “Group B” within the period
established by Law 169-14.45 The majority were prevented from doing so due to the short deadlines
and the requirements demanded. Other people did not participate because they do not consider
themselves foreigners.46 On the other hand, people born between 2007 and 2010 did not have access
to a legal means to restore their nationality.47
14. Likewise, this law does not provide any measures for children of affected people born after the
constitutional change of 2010, facilitating the “intergenerational transmission of statelessness.”48
With the documents obtained under Law 169-14 and the PNRE, the people affected by the ruling
cannot register their descendants as citizens and transmit to them an insecure legal status.49 Within
the framework of the process established by Law 169-14 for people in Group B, 75,000 minors were
registered in a book for foreigners.50 In addition, 46,235 descendants of foreign parents born between
2010 and 2017 do not have access to identity documents51 and are at risk of statelessness. Among
them, almost all are descendants of Haitian immigrants,52 including people affected by the Ruling.
This new problem had not been addressed in previous cycles.
15. In light of the recommendations issued by the CEDAW, the permanence of the situation of underregistration of the descendants of mixed couples is highlighted, particularly those born to a Dominican
father and a foreign mother or of foreign ancestry in an irregular situation. In this scenario, regardless
39
OBMICA. Status of Migrations Concerning the Dominican Republic. 2021. P. 381.
Citizen participation. Preliminary report of the investigation on the implementation of Law No. 169-14. October 13, 2022. P. 37.
41
US Department of State Annual Report on Human Rights Dominican Republic. 2022. P. 17.
42
Ad-hoc coalition of civil society organizations. Joint Report to the Committee on the Rights of the Child on the situation of children
and adolescents in the Dominican Republic, with emphasis on the rights to nationality, equality, non-discrimination, and access to
education and health. 2023. P. 10
43
Citizen participation. Preliminary report of the investigation on the implementation of Law No. 169-14. October 13, 2022. P. 34;US
Department of State Annual Report on Human Rights Dominican Republic. 2022. P. 18..
44
IACHR. Situation of human rights of migrants and their families in the Dominican Republic. 183rd session. March 17, 2022. 10:02.
45
US Department of State Annual Report on Human Rights Dominican Republic. 2022. P. 18 ; Citizen participation. Preliminary
report of the investigation on the implementation of Law No. 169-14. October 13, 2022. P. 39
46
OBMICA. Status of Migrations Concerning the Dominican Republic. 2021. P. 383.
47
Citizen participation. Preliminary report of the investigation on the implementation of Law No. 169-14. October 13, 2022. P. 7.
48
OBMICA. Status of Migrations Concerning the Dominican Republic. 2021. P. 385.
49
Ibid.
50
CLADEM. Alternative Report from Civil Society Organizations on the Occasion of the Presentation of the 8th Report of the
Dominican State to the CEDAW. June 2020. P. 6.
51
UNFPA. Complementary study to the second national survey of immigrants ENI-2017: “Descendants of immigrants in the
Dominican Republic”. Second edition. November 2019. P. 97.
52
Ibid.
40
5