The Syrian Initiative to Combat Statelessness 66 makeup 66% 34 of the camp’s population. This interest came after the circulation of many stories of children and mothers living in poor humanitarian conditions inside the camp among these reports is a series of documentary investigations by “Euronews” published on March 22, 2020 entitled “Europe’s Children of ISIS”35,” , which included interviews with women and children and camp officials, and this series of reports encouraged the return of children to their countries of origin stressing the necessity of this matter. Some countries have reportedly brought back only children without their mothers and handing them over to the respective authorities in their countries. According to reports by “FRANCE 24” children between the ages of two to 17 years old were brought to Australia36, as well as in Belgium37, where Six orphans were recovered, according to a report by “Euronews”. As noted through previous reports from 2015 to 2020, media outlets shed light disproportionally on the children of foreign fighters, who possess identity papers belonging to the country of their fathers383940,while the issue of children born in Syria to unidentified fathers has not received the needed attention. United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights Michelle Bachelet called for the return of the children of fighters at the opening of the fourth session of the Human Rights Council: “Children, in particular, have suffered grievous violations of their rights including those who may have been indoctrinated or recruited by ISIS to perpetrate violent acts41. It was also mentioned in Bachelet’s speech that there is a necessity for granting children the nationality of their fathers. “States must assume responsibility for their nationals” and should not inflict the “irresponsible cruelty”42 on fighters’ children who have already suffered so much” without reference to the consequences of leaving these children stateless and depriving them of their most basic rights. On the other hand, some media timidly mentioned the problem of statelessness in Syria in a press report in 201543,”Al-Arab” newspaper published 34 UN News-‘Foreign children’ in overwhelmed Syrian camp need urgent international help, says top UN official- 2018 35 Euro news Exclusive: Europe’s Children of ISIS- Anelise Borges- 2020 36 `france 24- Australian Prime Minister Announces Directed by children from a camp Jihadists in Syria 37 Euro News - Six Belgian orphans of Islamic State fighters taken in by Belgium- Alice Tidey 38 Women and Children First: Repatriating the Westerners Affiliated with ISIS 39 The Washington Post- The world must do something about the children of ISIS fighters- Editorial Board 40 The Newyork Times- Western Countries Leave Children of ISIS in Syrian Camps- Ben Hubbard and Constant Méheut 41 France 24- UN human rights chief calls for IS group families to be repatriated 42 Ibid - France 24- UN human rights chief calls for IS group families to be repatriated 43 Alarab- Children without a nationality: the suffering of the present and the loss of the future

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