[...] but may include threat of force or coercion, such as that caused by fear of violence, duress, detention, psychological oppression or abuse of power against such person or persons or another person, or by taking advantage of a coercive environment.101 As such, Israel is turning family unification into a tool for forced population transfer, and all Palestinian victims of this practice (a group comprising of individuals still present in the occupied Palestinian territory, citizens of Israel and exiled refugees) hold a legal entitlement to reparation, i.e. return, housing and property restitution, compensation, satisfaction (guarantees of non-repetition, prosecution) and rehabilitation.102 101 International Criminal Court, ‘Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court: Elements of Crimes’ (International Criminal Court, 2011), Article 6(e) <http://www.icc-cpi.int/nr/rdonlyres/336923d8a6ad-40ec-ad7b-45bf9de73d56/0/elementsofcrimeseng.pdf>. 102 United Nations, Basic Principles and Guidelines on the Right to a Remedy and Reparation for Victims of Gross Violations of International Human Rights Law and Serious Violations of International Humanitarian Law, 2005, http://www.ohchr.org/EN/ProfessionalInterest/Pages/RemedyAndReparation.aspx. 44

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