Report #1: Impoverished and Marginalised in Assam Contents Summary 1 Introduction 4 Methodology and Limitations 6 The Social and Political Context 7 Crisis of citizenship 7 The COVID-19 crisis and FTs 9 Overview of COVID-19 Measures in India 11 Government Responses 11 Legal responses 12 Socio-economic responses 13 Assam 13 The crisis of floods 14 COVID-19 and Declared Foreigners 14 Government Responses 15 Findings 17 Challenges under the legal process 19 Impact of COVID-19 21 COVID-19 Relief 23 Recommendations 27 Annexures 30 The Foreigners Tribunal 31 The FT Process 34 National Register of Citizens and Citizenship Amendment Act, 2019 38 References 41 5

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