7. Publicly condemn xenophobia and establish administrative procedures dealing with citizenship and
residency, so as to improve the situation of foreigners resident in the Côte d’Ivoire;
8. Restart the dialogue with all political parties.
During the subsequent three months, the E.U. maintained a dialogue with the Ivorian government, and
determined that “a number of significant measures have been taken by the Ivorian authorities,” such as holding of
local elections open to all political parties, launching of a dialogue including all parties, starting a national debate
about reconciliation, and opening legal proceedings relating to some major human rights violations. For these
reasons, on June 25, 2001, the E.U.’s Council of Ministers decided to resume gradual cooperation with Côte
d’Ivoire, to be further reviewed and presumably restored in January 2002. However, the E.U. listed several areas
of ongoing concern that will require further monitoring, including national reconciliation, the appointment of
judges for the high courts, investigations and legal proceedings concerning acts of violence during 2000, and
public condemnation of expressions of xenophobia.151 E.U. officials made clear, however, that these areas of
concern do not represent benchmarks per se, and the idea of gradual resumption of aid is also linked to the
difficulties of restarting assistance quickly once it has been stopped.152
151
152
European Union, General Affairs Council, Council meeting, Luxembourg, June 25, 2001, p.10-11.
Human Rights Watch interviews with E.U. officials in Brussels, June 25 and 26, 2001.
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August 2001, Vol. 13, No. 6(A)