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Introduction
Article 212 states:
Where an offence under this Chapter has been committed in respect of
any building and, if any person had been convicted thereof, the Court
would have been competent to order as provided in section 205, the
Court may so order even without any person having been convicted as
aforesaid, provided one of the following applies:
(1) The person who committed the offence cannot be found;
(2) It is impossible or impracticable to serve a summons upon him;
(3) The person who was the owner of the building at the time the
offence was committed, and who committed it, is no longer the
owner thereof;
(4) It cannot be proved who committed the offence;
(5) The person who committed the offence has died or is not
punishable for reasons which do not make the act legal.
Fakhri Abu Diab - Silwan, East Jerusalem 425
Al-Bustan is a neighborhood in the village of Silwan. It covers an area of 57
dunums. There are 88 housing structures under threat of demolition in the
neighborhood in which around 1000 residents are directly affected. I live in
my house with my wife, my two sons and four grandchildren. The house is
located in the northern area of Al-Bustan, which was built before 1962 since I
was born in this house on the 8th of February 1962. In this neighborhood, all
estates are private property of the residents and their ownership over the lands
is registered in the Ottoman archives (tabou) and in the British records: in our
case there is no dispute over the ownership.
The Municipality claims that it wants to qualify the neighborhood and improve
our living conditions by building a garden (The Kings Garden), which means
that we will have a garden instead of our houses - we will be homeless. Near
Al-Bustan there is a colony called “City of David” and this area of Al-Bustan is
called “The King’s Garden”. The Municipality wants to incorporate this area into
the colony. Both of these two areas are part of the “Holy Basin” covering all
the area that goes from Sheikh Jarrah neighborhood to Al-Bustan, and which
the Municipality had designated, during the 1970s, as “Green Zones” or “Open
Public Areas”. These are areas in which Palestinians reside.
Demolition orders
On the 6 November 2005, I received from the Municipality of Jerusalem, the first
425 Fakhri Abu Diab, ‘Al Bustan, Silwan - East Jerusalem’, interview by BADIL, March 2013.
119
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