In July, Georgia adopted a National Action Plan on
Statelessness. The document covers all the pledges
made by the Government at the 2019 High-Level
Segment on Statelessness and foresees, among
other objectives, the introduction of facilitated
naturalization for stateless persons and free legal aid
for statelessness status applicants.
On 7 September, in Pristina, Kosovo (S/
RES/1244(1999)), UNHCR, the legal NGO Civil
Rights Programme Kosovo and the national
Ombudsperson convened the meeting “Leave no
one behind – the importance of establishing legal
identity and access to justice” which gathered
representatives from different line ministries and
civil society organizations. The meeting was an
opportunity for relevant authorities to discuss
issues related to in-situ statelessness in the
country, including lack of birth registration among
marginalized groups. As an outcome of the meeting,
the Civil Registration Agency committed to creating
a mechanism to improve coordination between line
ministries to address statelessness.
On 23 September, the Ministry of Interior of
Montenegro adopted the 2021-2025 Strategy
on Migration and Reintegration of Returnees
in Montenegro and an accompanying 20212022 Action Plan. The strategy foresees, among
other issues, legislative changes to improve
the statelessness determination procedure,
development of guidance on birth registration for
case workers and judges, and the creation of a
referral mechanism among line State institutions
for immediate birth registration of children born in
Montenegro.
On 29 July, in South Africa, the NGOs Lawyers
for Human Rights and Jesuit Refugee Services
launched a petition in support of their joint advocacy
campaign titled “This is Home”. The aim of the
campaign is to raise awareness on the issues faced
by migrant children in securing documentation
and citizenship in South Africa. The petition
and signatures will be delivered to the Portfolio
Committee of the Parliament.
On 19 August, in the Philippines, UNHCR and
UNICEF convened a meeting with the local
government of Bongao to develop a work plan to
improve birth registration. The agreed work plan
includes birth registration of 200 members of the
Sama Bajau – a maritime nomadic ethnic minority in Barangay, support towards the digitization of civil
registration and activities to raise awareness on the
importance of birth registration. The work plan forms
part of UNHCR and UNICEF’s joint strategy under
the umbrella of the Coalition on Every Child’s Right
to a Nationality.
On 6 July, in Serbia, UNHCR organized a press
briefing to present the results of a statelessness
survey entitled “Persons at Risk of Statelessness
in Serbia – Overview of the Current Situation and
the Way Forward“. The survey was commissioned
to collect data on the situation of undocumented
Roma, Ashkali and Egyptian living in informal
settlements in Serbia and was conducted from
October to November 2020. UNHCR also presented
the outcomes of the collaboration with the Ministry
of Public Administration and Local Self-Government
and the Ombudsman of the Republic of Serbia
to address risks of statelessness. The Minister of
Public Administration and Local Governments, Ms.
Marija Obradović, noted that Serbia may be able
to completely eradicate statelessness by 2024,
given the progress that has been made so far.
The national Ombudsperson, Mr. Zoran Pasalic,
highlighted the importance of working directly with
the Roma community and that his office will continue
to undertake field visits to enable persons at risk of
statelessness to obtain civil registry documents as
efficiently as possible.
In July, in Zambia, under the banner of the UNHCRUNICEF Coalition on Every Child’s Right to a
Nationality, the two UN Agencies held a series of
meetings to develop a new two-year joint strategy
to end childhood statelessness in Zambia. As part
of the strategy, the two organizations will join forces
to advocate for the inclusion of safeguards in the
nationality law to prevent childhood statelessness
and to strengthen birth registration in the country.
On 18 August, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of
Costa Rica established the Institutional Liaison
Commission on Statelessness, by Executive Decree
No. 42794-RE, to facilitate coordination between
different government institutions in efforts to
address statelessness.
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