In line with Action 2 and Action 3, Remove gender
discrimination from nationality laws, the legal
commission of the Senate of Madagascar approved
a bill to reform its nationality legislation, which
is now pending review by the Government prior
to submission to the Parliament. The bill aims to
remove discriminatory provisions, grant nationality
to children born in Madagascar to foreign parents
who would otherwise be stateless, and introduce
procedures to facilitate the grant of nationality to
stateless persons.
Also in line with Action 7, on 25 November, the Law
of the Republic of Kazakhstan ‘On Amendments and
Additions to Some Legislative Acts of the Republic
of Kazakhstan on the Provision of Public Services’
was adopted. The law provides for important
amendments to the Code on Marriage and Family
to ensure that all children born in Kazakhstan are
registered at birth regardless of the legal status of
their parents. Relevant line Ministries are to amend
all relevant by-laws and ensure their implementation
in 2020. Through these amendments, Kazakhstan
implemented one of its pledges made during the
High-Level Segment on Statelessness before the
original deadline of January 2020.
With respect to Action 6, Grant protection
status to stateless migrants and facilitate
their naturalization, on 26 November, Bulgaria
published amendments to the Regulations for
the Implementation of the Law on Foreigners that
enable persons recognized as stateless to apply for
a permanent residence permit.
With regard to Action 7, the Government of
Cameroon has started implementing a Ministerial
order to regularize the civil status of persons who do
not have birth certificates. Instructions were given to
municipal magistrates to identify persons who do not
have birth certificates and regularize their situation
through a procedure involving health institutions for
age certificates and courts for issuance of orders for
late birth registration.
In line with Action 7, Ensure birth registration for
the prevention of statelessness, UNHCR provided
support to several governments in issuing birth
certificates to populations at risk of statelessness.
From October to November, UNHCR, UNICEF
and the Government of the Philippines launched
a mobile birth registration pilot for the indigenous
Sama Bajau population in Zamboanga City which
resulted in the issuance of 412 birth certificates.
The project is conducted under the umbrella of the
UNHCR-UNICEF Coalition on Every Child’s Right to
a Nationality. Following the pilot, a ceremony was
held in Zamboanga City on 10 December to present
birth certificates to more than 250 indigenous
Sama Bajau people. In South Sudan, the Ministry
of Health issued birth notifications to 34 children in
the Protection of Civilians Site in Bor in October and
November, in line with the Government’s pledge
made at the High-Level Segment on Statelessness
to strengthen birth registration in remote areas. The
birth certificates will protect these children from
becoming stateless. In Niger, UNHCR and the NGO
ICAHD supported the Government in issuing birth
certificates to 858 persons.
Also in line with Action 7, on 2 November, a
large-scale children’s fair was organized in the
Panj district of Tajikistan with the participation of
local authorities to raise awareness of childhood
statelessness. During the fair, over 300 children
at risk of statelessness were issued with birth
certificates. The event highlighted challenges
related to birth registration and bolstered support for
efforts to improve legislation and ensure universal
birth registration for every child born in Tajikistan
regardless of the legal status of the parents.
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