Many children are at risk of statelessness in the area of Kourou-Koualou. Juliette, 10, just obtained a birth certificate.” Natitingou,
Benin, 11 December 2015. © UNHCR/Simplice Kpandji
Collaboration at the global level
At the High Commissioner’s 2016 Dialogue on Children on the Move, UNHCR and UNICEF launched a new
Coalition to Ensure Every Child’s Right to a Nationality.40 Co-led by both agencies, the Coalition is a diverse
group of civil society organizations and other UN agencies. Its objective is to ensure that no child is born
stateless by improving birth registration and eliminating laws and practices that deny children nationality.
UNHCR and UNICEF have developed joint strategies for achieving these objectives in thirteen countries.41 These
strategies focus particularly on preventing statelessness by improving access to and rates of birth registration.
The World Bank estimates that 1.1 billion people in developing countries lack proof of identity and therefore
find it difficult to participate fully in economic, social and political life.42 With this in mind, more than 15
global organizations, including the World Bank, UNICEF and UNHCR, jointly developed, in the context of the
World Bank’s Identification for Development (ID4D) initiative, a new set of Principles on Identification for
Sustainable Development.43 The Principles will assist those working to implement SDG 16.9 to promote the
inclusion of persons of concern to UNHCR and take steps to prevent statelessness. The first Principle, Inclusion,
affirms that all persons should have access to a legal identity, including birth registration, in support of the
global aspiration to leave no one behind. The ID4D initiative also calls for CRVS programmes to be prioritized
in national development plans.
40
At: http://www.unhcr.org/ibelong/unicef-unhcr-coalition-child-right-nationality/.
41
Addendum to the Memorandum of Understanding between The Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees and The United
Nations Children’s Fund for Collaboration in relation to the Coalition on Every Child’s Right to a Nationality [during the period 1 January 2017 - 31
December 2024].
42
Estimates by the World Bank ID4D Dataset.
43
Identification Principles for Sustainable Development: Toward the Digital Age, at: http://www.worldbank.org/en/programs/id4d.
11
CAMPAIGN TO END STATELESSNESS WITHIN 10 YE ARS