STATLESSNESS LEXICON
This study relies upon a technical lexicon specific to the statelessness phenomenon in general and relating to the Lebanese
context in particular.
Mukhtar
(Town Officer)
A local elected official at a neighborhood level in charge of
processing formal procedures for citizens, residents and
stateless people vis-a-vis central authorities . Its office and
duties are regulated by the Mukhtar Law enacted in 1947
and amended in 1997
An identification document granted by
mukhtars to Lebanese stateless. The criteria
for granting them are arbitrary and
discretionarily set by the mukhtars
(Land which
follows the
Ottoman estate
system)
Land considered commonly owned by people
in the area, mostly in rural regions. Today,
large portions of these lands are still not
registered under any official cadaster
Identification
documents
(granted by
mukhtars)
Ta’arif card
Macha’at
Ta’arif
certificate
An updated form of the ta’arif card (with a photo) after the
latter was banned by the Ministry of Interior. It is a
template created by governors and used by Mukhtars who
grant them as identification document for persons
whose legal status is problematic, such as Lebanese
stateless
Source:
• Convention relating to the Status of Stateless Persons of 1954, Article 1
• Akoum, R. (2021). Registering Stateless Lebanese in Civil Registry Records, 1st ed..
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