• No desire to study • No money to buy appropriate clothes and other school-related expenses • Lack of birth certificates Support in acquiring birth certificates should therefore help children to attend school. Possession of immobile property: 41 percent of interviewed families (346 families) have their own houses, while 59 percent (505 families) do not – three families did not answer this question. The majority of respondents did not experience any difficulties registering their property (81 percent of all respondents), or renting land (95 percent). A quarter of the interviewed persons, however, faced problems when trying to access medical services. Table 11: Problems encountered by respondents Problems indicated Problems registering houses Problems renting land Problems accessing medical services Legal problems Yes No Not applicable No indication 162 39 212 46.82% 184 4.57% 794 24.82% 636 53.18% 92.97% 74.47% 505 0 0 59.13% 0 0 3 11 6 350 40.98% 499 58.43% 0 0 5 Respondents mentioned encountering the following problems while trying to register their house: • lack of required documents; • difficulties registering in their place of residence; • houses could not be registered due to lack of Kyrgyz citizenship; • houses were registered under somebody else’s name due to the absence of Kyrgyz citizenship; • houses could not be privatized because they are municipal buildings; • lack of money to pay registration fees; • land to build a house cannot be bought due to lack of Kyrgyz citizenship; • owner has only temporary registration in the place of residence; • no house register available; • lack of sales contract for house registration; • owner is not registered in the local passport department; • owner has difficulties getting a resident permit; • the owner is still registered in Russia; • wife could not register house in her own name after husband’s death; • lack of knowledge about Kyrgyz legislation. Concerning renting land, the following problems were indicated: • land rent is too expensive; • too many documents and bribes are required; • corruption; • foreign citizens cannot rent land; • no permission had been given to rent land; • only low-quality land is available; • lack of documents. 48 The Situation of Stateless Persons in the Kyrgyz Republic: Findings of Surveys Commissioned by the UNHCR

Select target paragraph3